雅思阅读‘判断题’ 解题关键点是什么？

正在备考雅思的同学看过来！

判断题的2种答案形式：

Do the following statements reflect the views of the writer in the Reading Passage?
YESif the statement agrees with the writerNO if the statement doesn’t agree with the writerNOT GIVENif it is impossible to say what the writer thinks about this或者TRUEif the statement is true according to the passageFALSEif the statement is false according to the passageNOT GIVENif the information is not give in the passage

解题关键点

肯定出题的意义性,不因词汇不足，无法完成相关信息的对应就轻易判断NG.

通过抓取句子主干重心，确定对和错的标准，是一种对立相反的关系。

在未确定考点的情况下，是无法界定NG和FALSE的区别的。

何为考点

考点即为句子主干的重心，对错的标准明确，就不需要设想NG的可能性

举几个例子：

“Methods for predicting the Earth's population have recently changed.

主干：Methods have recently changed.

对：方法发生改变错：方法没有发生改变”

“Human beings are responsible for some of the destruction to food-producing land.

主干：Human beings are responsible for some of the destruction。

对：人类对一些土地破坏负有责任错：人类并未造成对土地的破坏”

“There is some doubt about what caused the Mary Rose to sink。

主干：there is some doubt about ......

对：对Mary Rose的沉没原因有怀疑

错：对于沉没原因没有怀疑

“Certain ideas regarding the link between mirror neurons and art appreciation require further verification。

主干：certain ideas require further verification。

对：某些想法需要进一步验证错：某些想法不需要验证。”

常见考点

绝 对 意 义

举个例子：Indigenous Tasmanians used only four terms to indicate numbers of objects.
常见的绝怼意义的词：only, all, any，completely，fully，entirely，exclusively，solely，purely

因 果 关 系

举个例子：

Modern technologies have led to a reduction in domestic water consumption.
常见的表示因果关系的词：lead to, result in , because, so that , result from，breed , generate，induce，trigger，stimulate，cause，contribute to，attribute to 等

比 较 级

举个例子：

Students in a suggestopedia class retain more newvocabulary than those in ordinary classes.
常见的有比较关系的词：than , as … as, equal, similar, superior，inferior

方 向

这个考点考的最频繁的！

所谓方向往往指的是在一句话中，因为一个单词或者一个短语，使得这句话有表示正负的方向关系。

举几个例子：As an indirect benefit, students notice improvements in their memory.在这句话中，考点显而易见就是improvements这个表示提高方向的词
Several species of wildlife in the British countryside are declining.考点词为declining，表示下降
The taste of food has deteriorated in recent years.考点词为deteriorated，表示变差

希望今天的干货能帮到大家！